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Machiavelli V: Why We Keep Asking “Was Machiavelli an Atheist?”

Was Machiavelli an atheist?  We don’t know and never will, but we can learn much about our society’s attitudes toward atheism by examining the persistence of the question, and the different reasons we have asked it over and over for centuries even though we know we have no proof. (This is the last entry in […]

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Machiavelli IV: Julius II, the Warrior Pope

(See also Machiavelli Part I, Part I.5, Part II and Part III) Long has he waited, the new prince who in 1503 joins Borgia and Medici in stage center of Machiavelli’s tumultuous Italy: Giuliano della Rovere (1443-1513), intelligent, experienced, educated, well-connected, versed in the new old arts of the resurrected ancients, fluent in the subtleties […]

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Machiavelli III: Rise of the Borgias

Once upon a time (circa 1475) the whimsical Will that scripts the Great Scroll of the Cosmos woke up in the morning and decided: Some day centuries from now, when mankind has outgrown the dastardly moustaches of melodrama and moved on to a phase of complex antiheroes, sympathetic villains and moral ambiguity, I want history teachers to […]

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Machiavelli II: The Three Branches of Ethics

Machiavelli, Part the Second: in which terms are defined, moral codes collided, teachers betrayed, a hypothetical man executed, Batman and Sherlock Holmes placed before the reader’s judgment, and Machiavelli never actually appears. See also Part I: S.P.Q.F., and Part I addendum. Ethics, or moral philosophy, is the branch of philosophy which deals with decision-making, how […]

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Machiavelli I (addendum): thoughts on this style of presenting history

I have determined, based on the volume of questions my the first installment of my Machiavelli series sparked, that two entries on Machiavelli is not enough. I now have a four part plan in mind. I must, therefore, beg some patience from my readers, as I postpone tales of Borgias and adulteries and historically documentable […]

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Sbandieratori – Florentine Flag Tossers

This is not the promised second installment of my discussion of Machiavelli. I have been too busy to do it properly. In the mean time, however, I have at last (through the good work of my assistant Athan) figured out the web technology share one of my favorite Florentine experiences – something I know Machiavelli […]

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Machiavelli I – S.P.Q.F. (Begins Machiavelli Series)

My year in Florence has flown by, leaving me to face up to a life without battlements and medieval towers, without Botticelli and Verrocchio, without church bells to inform me when it’s noon, or 7 am, or 6 am, or 6:12 am (why?), without squash blossoms as a pizza topping, without good gelato within easy […]

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Travel Reviews

A new section, for quick access to my reviews of museums, churches, monuments, restauraunts, shops and gelato places, in Italy and in my other travels.  The reviews will come gradually, starting with brief overviews of Florence, then branching out in depth and geography. Wherever in the world you’re bound, be sure to check my international Gelato Atlas, […]

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Real Mozzarella

Time once again for me to sound like a madwoman, but there are some topics for which the modest, objective vocabulary of sane discourse is not well suited.  This is true particularly of experiences which bring on moments worthy of the phrase “so happy I could die”: the experience of perfect spring weather on the […]

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Venice II: Mask Culture

Often in class I’m lecturing on some aspect of the Renaissance, of Rome, of Florence, and find myself needing to end a sentence with, “…well, except Venice, but Venice was weird.” Venice is weird.  Very weird.  More weird than you think it is, and hopefully a taste of Venetian mask culture will make my point. […]

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